Hashimoto's

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Hashimoto's disease is an autoimmune disease that affects the thyroid gland. It is also known as Hashimoto's thyroiditis or chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis. The disease is named after the Japanese physician Hakaru Hashimoto, who first described it in 1912.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The symptoms of Hashimoto's disease can vary greatly from person to person. Some people may not have any symptoms at all, while others may experience fatigue, weight gain, depression, muscle aches, and a slowed heart rate. Other symptoms can include constipation, increased sensitivity to cold, dry skin, and hair loss.

Causes[edit | edit source]

The exact cause of Hashimoto's disease is unknown, but it is believed to be a combination of genetic and environmental factors. The disease is more common in women than in men, and it often runs in families.

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Hashimoto's disease is diagnosed through a combination of physical examination, medical history, and blood tests. The blood tests are used to measure levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and thyroxine.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

There is no cure for Hashimoto's disease, but the symptoms can be managed with medication. The most common treatment is levothyroxine, a synthetic form of thyroxine.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


Hashimoto's Resources
Doctor showing form.jpg
Wiki.png

Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD


Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.

Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD