Havana
Havana Syndrome is a set of medical signs and symptoms reported by United States and Canadian embassy staff in Cuba dating back to late 2016 as well as subsequently in some other countries, including the United States.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The most common symptom reported are severe headaches, ear pain, dizziness, and issues with cognitive functions, including memory. Some individuals have reported hearing a loud noise or feeling a pressure or vibration before the onset of these symptoms.
Causes[edit | edit source]
The exact cause of Havana Syndrome is unknown. Some theories suggest it could be due to a form of sonic attack, while others suggest it could be a form of mass psychogenic illness.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of Havana Syndrome is primarily based on the reported symptoms and the exclusion of other potential causes. There is currently no specific test for Havana Syndrome.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for Havana Syndrome is primarily supportive, focusing on managing the symptoms. This can include pain management for headaches and physical therapy for balance issues.
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
- Havana Syndrome at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD