Hazardous Substances Data Bank
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Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB) is a comprehensive, scientifically reviewed, factual database maintained by the United States National Library of Medicine (NLM). It provides information on the toxicology of potentially hazardous chemicals.
Overview[edit | edit source]
HSDB is part of the TOXNET system of databases related to toxicology and environmental health. It contains more than 5000 chemical records, which are peer-reviewed by scientific experts in the fields of medicine, toxicology, and pharmacology. Each record includes data on human health effects, animal toxicity studies, metabolism/pharmacokinetics, environmental fate and exposure, standards and regulations, and physical properties of the substance.
Content[edit | edit source]
HSDB provides detailed information on a wide range of hazardous substances, including:
- Chemical substances: This includes both naturally occurring and synthetic chemicals. Information on their physical properties, toxicological effects, and regulatory standards is provided.
- Drugs: HSDB includes data on both prescription and over-the-counter drugs. This includes information on their pharmacology, toxicology, and regulatory status.
- Biological agents: This includes information on potentially hazardous biological agents, such as bacteria and viruses. Information on their biology, pathogenicity, and control measures is provided.
Use[edit | edit source]
HSDB is used by a wide range of professionals, including:
- Health professionals: Doctors, nurses, and other health professionals use HSDB to access information on the toxicological effects of various substances. This can aid in the diagnosis and treatment of poisoning cases.
- Researchers: Scientists and researchers use HSDB to access detailed information on the properties and effects of various substances. This can aid in the design of studies and the interpretation of results.
- Regulators: Government agencies and other regulatory bodies use HSDB to access information on the standards and regulations related to various substances. This can aid in the development and enforcement of regulations.
See also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
