Henry Barton Jacobs

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American physician and philanthropist




Henry Barton Jacobs in 1914

Henry Barton Jacobs (June 2, 1858 – December 23, 1939) was an American physician and philanthropist known for his contributions to the field of tuberculosis research and his philanthropic efforts in Baltimore, Maryland.

Early life and education[edit | edit source]

Henry Barton Jacobs was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, on June 2, 1858. He was the son of Henry Barton Jacobs Sr. and Mary Ann Jacobs. Jacobs pursued his early education in Pittsburgh before attending Yale University, where he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1879. He then went on to study medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, earning his medical degree in 1883.

Medical career[edit | edit source]

After completing his medical education, Jacobs began his career as a physician in Baltimore. He became particularly interested in the study and treatment of tuberculosis, a prevalent and deadly disease at the time. Jacobs was associated with the Johns Hopkins Hospital and worked closely with prominent figures in the medical community, including William Osler.

Jacobs was instrumental in the establishment of the Phipps Tuberculosis Dispensary at Johns Hopkins, which provided care and treatment for tuberculosis patients. His work in the field of tuberculosis was recognized for its impact on public health and the advancement of medical knowledge.

Philanthropy[edit | edit source]

In addition to his medical career, Jacobs was a noted philanthropist. He was deeply involved in various charitable activities in Baltimore, contributing to the development of healthcare facilities and supporting educational initiatives. Jacobs was a benefactor of the Baltimore Museum of Art and other cultural institutions.

Personal life[edit | edit source]

Henry Barton Jacobs married Mary Frick Garrett, the daughter of John Work Garrett, a prominent Baltimore businessman and philanthropist. The couple resided in the Evergreen House, a historic mansion in Baltimore, which they expanded and enriched with art and antiques. The Evergreen House later became part of the Johns Hopkins University and is now known as the Evergreen Museum & Library.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

Jacobs' contributions to medicine and philanthropy left a lasting impact on the Baltimore community. His efforts in tuberculosis research helped pave the way for future advancements in the treatment and understanding of the disease. The Evergreen Museum & Library stands as a testament to his and his wife's dedication to art, culture, and education.

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