Herpesviral

Herpesviral is a family of viruses that includes the Herpes simplex virus, Varicella-zoster virus, and Epstein-Barr virus. These viruses are known for their ability to establish lifelong infections in their hosts.

Overview[edit | edit source]

The Herpesviridae family is large and diverse, with over 100 known species that infect animals. In humans, eight herpesviruses have been identified: Herpes simplex virus 1, Herpes simplex virus 2, Varicella-zoster virus, Epstein-Barr virus, Cytomegalovirus, Human herpesvirus 6, Human herpesvirus 7, and Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus.

Characteristics[edit | edit source]

Herpesviruses are characterized by their ability to establish lifelong infections in their hosts. After the initial infection, the virus enters a latent phase, during which it resides in the body without causing symptoms. However, the virus can reactivate and cause disease at any time.

Infections[edit | edit source]

Herpesviral infections can cause a variety of diseases in humans, ranging from mild skin conditions to severe neurological disorders. The most common herpesviral infections in humans are caused by the Herpes simplex virus, which causes cold sores and genital herpes, and the Varicella-zoster virus, which causes chickenpox and shingles.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

There is currently no cure for herpesviral infections, but antiviral medications can help control symptoms and reduce the risk of transmission. These medications include acyclovir, valacyclovir, and famciclovir.

See also[edit | edit source]

Herpesviral Resources
Need Help Finding a Doctor? Need help finding a doctor or specialist anywhere in the world? Explore our world directory. WikiMD's DocFinder can assist you in locating millions of physicians.	Medical Knowledge Access the latest research - Most recent articles Ongoing trials.