Higher education
Higher education refers to the stage of learning that occurs at universities, academies, colleges, seminaries, and institutes of technology. Higher education also includes certain college-level institutions, such as vocational schools, trade schools, and career colleges, that award academic degrees or professional certifications.
Overview[edit | edit source]
Higher education is tertiary education leading to award of an academic degree. Higher education, also known as post-secondary education, third-level or tertiary education, is an optional final stage of formal learning that occurs after completion of secondary education. It represents levels 6, 7 and 8 of the 2011 version of the International Standard Classification of Education structure.
Types of Higher Education[edit | edit source]
There are two main types of higher education: academic education and vocational education. Academic education prepares students for research or teaching roles or for advanced roles in their field. Vocational education prepares students for specific jobs, trades, or professions.
Academic Education[edit | edit source]
Academic education is the traditional form of higher education. This type of education focuses on the sciences and liberal arts and is intended to provide a broad base of knowledge. It is often pursued at traditional four-year colleges and universities.
Vocational Education[edit | edit source]
Vocational education, also known as career and technical education, provides practical and professional skills necessary for direct entry into a particular career. These programs are generally offered at community colleges, technical schools, trade schools, and some four-year universities.
Benefits of Higher Education[edit | edit source]
Higher education provides numerous benefits to individuals and society. These benefits include increased earning potential, improved health and well-being, and a greater understanding of the world.
Challenges in Higher Education[edit | edit source]
Despite the numerous benefits, higher education faces several challenges. These include increasing costs, questions about the value of a degree, and concerns about the quality of education.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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