Hughes
Hughes Syndrome also known as Antiphospholipid Syndrome (APS) is a disorder of the immune system that causes an increased risk of blood clots. This can lead to a variety of health problems, including Deep Vein Thrombosis, Stroke, and Pregnancy Complications.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The symptoms of Hughes Syndrome can vary greatly from person to person. Some people may have no symptoms at all, while others may experience a range of issues. Common symptoms include:
- Blood Clots in the legs (Deep Vein Thrombosis)
- Recurrent Miscarriage or other pregnancy complications
- Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)
- Rash or skin discoloration
- Memory Loss or confusion
Causes[edit | edit source]
Hughes Syndrome is an autoimmune disorder, which means it is caused by the immune system mistakenly attacking healthy tissue. In this case, the immune system produces abnormal antibodies called antiphospholipid antibodies. These antibodies cause blood clots to form in veins and arteries, which can lead to the symptoms of Hughes Syndrome.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of Hughes Syndrome is based on a combination of symptoms and blood tests. The blood tests look for the presence of antiphospholipid antibodies. If these antibodies are found in the blood on two or more occasions at least 12 weeks apart, a diagnosis of Hughes Syndrome can be made.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for Hughes Syndrome is aimed at reducing the risk of blood clots. This is usually achieved with medications such as Aspirin or Warfarin, which thin the blood and prevent clots from forming.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD