Incomplete abortion

Incomplete abortion is a medical condition where not all of the products of conception exit the body during an abortion process. This condition can occur naturally or may be associated with a medical or surgical abortion.

Causes

Incomplete abortion can occur due to several reasons. It can happen naturally, when the body does not expel all the products of conception. It can also occur as a complication of a medical or surgical abortion, where not all the products of conception are removed.

Symptoms

The symptoms of incomplete abortion can vary, but they often include:

• Bleeding that is heavier than a normal menstrual period
• Cramping that is more severe than normal menstrual cramps
• Fever
• Nausea and vomiting

Diagnosis

The diagnosis of incomplete abortion is usually made based on the symptoms and a physical examination. Additional tests may include:

• Ultrasound to visualize the uterus and any remaining products of conception
• Blood tests to check for anemia and infection

Treatment

The treatment for incomplete abortion can include:

• Medication to help the body expel the remaining products of conception
• Surgery to remove the remaining products of conception
• Antibiotics to prevent or treat infection

Complications

If not treated, incomplete abortion can lead to serious complications, including:

• Infection
• Heavy bleeding
• Infertility

Prevention

Prevention of incomplete abortion can include:

• Regular prenatal care
• Safe and legal access to abortion services

See also

• Abortion
• Miscarriage
• Ectopic pregnancy

Incomplete abortion Resources
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