Institute of Medicine

Institute of Medicine (IOM) is an independent, non-profit organization that works outside of government to provide unbiased and authoritative advice to decision makers and the public. Established in 1970, the IOM is the health arm of the National Academy of Sciences, which was chartered under President Abraham Lincoln in 1863. Nearly 150 years later, the National Academy of Sciences has expanded into what is collectively known as the National Academies, which comprises the National Academy of Engineering, National Academy of Sciences, Institute of Medicine and National Research Council.

History

The Institute of Medicine was established in 1970 by the National Academy of Sciences. This was in response to a congressional mandate to secure independent, expert advice on health issues. The IOM’s mission is to serve as adviser to the nation to improve health. The Institute provides unbiased, evidence-based, and authoritative information and advice concerning health and science policy to policy-makers, professionals, leaders in every sector of society, and the public at large.

Function

The IOM asks and answers the nation’s most pressing questions about health and health care. Its aim is to help those in government and the private sector make informed health decisions by providing evidence upon which they can rely. The IOM carries out a wide range of health policy studies and projects, often mandated by Congress or requested by federal agencies and independent organizations.

Structure

The IOM is governed by a 17-member Council that oversees the organization’s work. The IOM’s members are elected by their peers for distinguished professional achievement and commitment to service. The IOM counts on its members to help carry out its mission and to volunteer their time on study committees and other activities. The IOM convenes a broad range of health policy discussions to help improve health and health care.

Impact

The IOM has become recognized as a national resource for independent, scientifically informed analysis and recommendations on health issues. With their reputation for unbiased, evidence-based advice, IOM reports can impact health decisions and advance the field of medicine.

Institute of Medicine Resources
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