Interatrial sulcus

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Interatrial Sulcus is a structure found in the heart that separates the two atria. It is a shallow depression on the external surface of the heart, and it marks the internal position of the interatrial septum.

Etymology[edit | edit source]

The term "Interatrial Sulcus" is derived from Latin. "Inter-" means between, "atrial" refers to the atria of the heart, and "sulcus" is Latin for groove or furrow.

Anatomy[edit | edit source]

The Interatrial Sulcus is located on the anterior surface of the heart, running in a horizontal direction. It separates the right and left atria, marking the position of the interatrial septum which divides the two atria internally.

Clinical Significance[edit | edit source]

The Interatrial Sulcus can be of clinical significance in certain medical conditions. For instance, in the case of an atrial septal defect, a hole in the interatrial septum, the sulcus may be involved. It can also be a landmark in certain surgical procedures involving the heart.

Related Terms[edit | edit source]

  • Atria: The two upper chambers of the heart.
  • Interatrial Septum: The wall of tissue that separates the right and left atria of the heart.
  • Atrial Septal Defect: A birth defect of the heart in which there is a hole in the wall (septum) that divides the upper chambers of the heart.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Interatrial sulcus Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD