Intermediate-density lipoprotein
Intermediate-density lipoprotein (IDL) is a type of lipoprotein, which is a particle composed of protein and lipid, that is intermediate in size between very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL). IDL is one of the five major groups of lipoproteins (chylomicrons, VLDL, IDL, LDL, high-density lipoprotein) that enable fats and cholesterol to move within the water-based solution of the bloodstream.
Function[edit | edit source]
IDL is formed from the degradation of very-low-density lipoprotein and is in the process of being converted into low-density lipoprotein. IDL particles are much richer in cholesterol than VLDL. They are consequently more atherogenic, and elevated levels of IDL are often associated with atherosclerosis and coronary artery disease.
Measurement[edit | edit source]
IDL levels can be measured as part of a lipid profile to assess the risk of cardiovascular disease. However, because they are typically present in relatively small quantities in the blood, they are often not directly measured but are instead calculated as part of the total cholesterol count.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for high IDL levels typically involves lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise, and may also include medication such as statins.
See also[edit | edit source]
| Intermediate-density lipoprotein Resources | |
|---|---|
|
 |
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
