Intravitreal injection

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Intravitreal injection is a medical procedure that involves injecting medication directly into the eye's vitreous, which is the jelly-like substance that fills the back part of the eye. This procedure is commonly used to treat various eye diseases and conditions, such as macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, and retinal vein occlusion.

Procedure[edit | edit source]

The procedure for an intravitreal injection typically involves the following steps:

  1. The patient's eye is numbed with anesthetic eye drops.
  2. The eye is cleaned with an antiseptic solution to prevent infection.
  3. A small device may be used to keep the eye open during the procedure.
  4. The doctor uses a very fine needle to inject the medication into the vitreous.
  5. After the injection, the doctor will check the patient's eye to make sure there are no complications.

Risks and Complications[edit | edit source]

Like any medical procedure, intravitreal injections carry some risks. These may include:

Patients should discuss these risks with their doctor before undergoing an intravitreal injection.

Aftercare[edit | edit source]

After the procedure, patients may experience some discomfort or blurred vision. These symptoms should improve within a few days. Patients should avoid rubbing their eye and should use any prescribed eye drops as directed by their doctor.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Intravitreal injection Resources

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD