Irritant
Irritant
An irritant is a substance that causes discomfort to the body. This discomfort can manifest in various ways, such as itching, burning, or inflammation. Irritants can affect the skin, eyes, nose, throat, and lungs. They can be found in a variety of substances, including chemicals, plants, and animals.
Types of Irritants[edit | edit source]
There are many different types of irritants, including:
- Chemical irritants: These are substances that can cause irritation when they come into contact with the body. Examples include acids, alkalis, detergents, and solvents.
- Physical irritants: These are substances that can cause irritation through physical contact. Examples include dust, fibers, and particles.
- Biological irritants: These are substances that are produced by living organisms and can cause irritation. Examples include pollen, animal dander, and mold spores.
Effects of Irritants[edit | edit source]
The effects of irritants can vary depending on the type of irritant and the individual's sensitivity to it. Some common effects include:
- Skin irritation: This can include redness, itching, and swelling.
- Eye irritation: This can include redness, watering, and itching.
- Respiratory irritation: This can include coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breath.
Prevention and Treatment[edit | edit source]
Prevention and treatment of irritant exposure can include avoiding known irritants, using protective equipment, and seeking medical attention if necessary.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
