Isopropylamphetamine

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Isopropylamphetamine is a psychoactive drug and stimulant that is part of the amphetamine family. It is a structural isomer of propylamphetamine and was discovered in the early 20th century.

Chemistry[edit | edit source]

Isopropylamphetamine is a chiral compound, meaning it has two enantiomers: R-isopropylamphetamine and S-isopropylamphetamine. The R-isomer is the more active of the two. The compound is a derivative of amphetamine, differing by the addition of a propyl group.

Pharmacology[edit | edit source]

The pharmacological effects of isopropylamphetamine are similar to those of other amphetamines. It acts as a central nervous system stimulant, increasing the release of neurotransmitters such as dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin in the brain. This results in effects such as increased energy, focus, and euphoria, as well as decreased appetite and fatigue.

Effects[edit | edit source]

The effects of isopropylamphetamine can vary depending on the dose, the user's individual physiology, and the method of administration. Common effects include increased heart rate, elevated blood pressure, dilated pupils, dry mouth, and increased body temperature. High doses can lead to more severe effects such as anxiety, paranoia, hallucinations, and in extreme cases, amphetamine psychosis.

Legal Status[edit | edit source]

The legal status of isopropylamphetamine varies by country. In many places, it is classified as a controlled substance, making its manufacture, distribution, and use illegal without a prescription or license.

See Also[edit | edit source]





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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD