J. Donald Cameron
J. Donald Cameron - Brady-Handy.jpg | |
James Donald Cameron (May 14, 1833 – August 30, 1918) was an American politician who served as United States Secretary of War under President Ulysses S. Grant and later as a United States Senator from Pennsylvania. He was a member of the influential Cameron family and played a significant role in the Republican Party during the late 19th century.
Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]
Cameron was born in Middletown, Pennsylvania, the son of Simon Cameron, who also served as United States Secretary of War and a United States Senator. He graduated from Princeton University in 1852.
Career[edit | edit source]
Business Career[edit | edit source]
Before entering politics, Cameron was involved in the banking and railroad industries. He served as president of the Northern Central Railway and was a director of several other railroads.
Political Career[edit | edit source]
Cameron was appointed United States Secretary of War by President Ulysses S. Grant in 1876, succeeding Alphonso Taft. His tenure was marked by efforts to reform the military and improve its efficiency. After leaving the War Department in 1877, he succeeded his father, Simon Cameron, as a United States Senator from Pennsylvania. He served in the Senate from 1877 to 1897, where he was known for his influence in the Republican Party and his support for protective tariffs and industrial interests.
Personal Life[edit | edit source]
Cameron married Mary McCormick, and they had six children. He was a prominent figure in Pennsylvania society and was involved in various philanthropic activities.
Death[edit | edit source]
Cameron died on August 30, 1918, in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania.
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
- Simon Cameron
- Ulysses S. Grant
- United States Secretary of War
- United States Senate
- Republican Party (United States)
- Princeton University
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