James Eads How

James Eads How, 6-2-22 LOC npcc.06495 (cropped 2)

James Eads How (1874–1930) was an American social reformer and advocate for the rights of homeless people. He is best known for his work in organizing and supporting the hobo community in the early 20th century.

Early Life

James Eads How was born in 1874 in St. Louis, Missouri. He was the grandson of the famous civil engineer James Buchanan Eads, after whom he was named. How came from a wealthy family, but he chose to dedicate his life to social causes, particularly focusing on the plight of the homeless and itinerant workers.

Advocacy and Activism

In the early 1900s, How became deeply involved in the hobo community. He traveled extensively across the United States, living among the homeless and working to improve their conditions. He was often referred to as the "Millionaire Hobo" due to his wealthy background and his choice to live a life of poverty in solidarity with the homeless.

The International Brotherhood Welfare Association

In 1905, How founded the International Brotherhood Welfare Association (IBWA), an organization aimed at providing support and resources to hobos and other itinerant workers. The IBWA published a newspaper called the Hobo News, which served as a platform for the homeless community to voice their concerns and share information.

Hobo Conventions

How organized several national hobo conventions, where homeless individuals could gather to discuss issues, share resources, and advocate for their rights. These conventions were instrumental in fostering a sense of community and solidarity among the homeless population.

Legacy

James Eads How's work had a lasting impact on the homeless advocacy movement in the United States. His efforts to organize and support the hobo community laid the groundwork for future social reform initiatives aimed at addressing homelessness and poverty.

Death

James Eads How passed away in 1930. Despite his death, his legacy continues to inspire social reformers and advocates for the homeless.

See Also

• Homelessness in the United States
• Hobo
• James Buchanan Eads
• Social reform

External Links

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