James Kendall Hosmer

James Kendall Hosmer

James Kendall Hosmer (January 29, 1834 – May 11, 1927) was an American historian, writer, and librarian. He is best known for his contributions to the field of American history and his role in the development of public libraries in the United States.

Early Life and Education

James Kendall Hosmer was born in Northfield, Massachusetts. He attended Harvard University, where he graduated in 1855. After completing his undergraduate studies, Hosmer pursued a career in teaching and later attended the Harvard Divinity School, graduating in 1861.

Career

Hosmer's career was diverse, spanning roles as a Unitarian minister, a professor, and a librarian. He served as a minister in Deerfield, Massachusetts and later in St. Louis, Missouri. During the American Civil War, Hosmer enlisted in the 52nd Massachusetts Infantry Regiment and served as a chaplain.

After the war, Hosmer transitioned to academia, becoming a professor of English and German literature at Antioch College in Yellow Springs, Ohio. He later held a similar position at the University of Missouri.

Librarian Career

In 1892, Hosmer was appointed as the head librarian of the Minneapolis Public Library, a position he held until 1904. During his tenure, he significantly expanded the library's collection and services, making it one of the leading public libraries in the country.

Contributions to History

Hosmer was a prolific writer and historian. He authored several important works on American history, including biographies of prominent figures such as Samuel Adams and Thomas Hutchinson. His historical writings were well-regarded for their thorough research and engaging narrative style.

Personal Life

Hosmer married Harriet Goodwin in 1863, and the couple had three children. He was an active member of various historical and literary societies throughout his life.

Death and Legacy

James Kendall Hosmer passed away on May 11, 1927, in Minneapolis, Minnesota. His contributions to the fields of history and library science have left a lasting impact, and he is remembered as a significant figure in the development of American public libraries and historical scholarship.

Selected Works

• The Color-Guard: Being a Corporal's Notes of Military Service in the Nineteenth Army Corps (1864)
• The Life of Young Sir Henry Vane (1888)
• Samuel Adams (1885)
• A Short History of the Mississippi Valley (1901)

See Also

• American historians
• Public libraries in the United States
• Harvard University
• Minneapolis Public Library