James Pimm

English farmer and entrepreneur

James Pimm

James Pimm (1798 – 1866) was an English farmer, entrepreneur, and the creator of the Pimm's brand of gin-based liqueur. He is best known for inventing the "Pimm's No. 1 Cup," a popular cocktail that has become synonymous with British summer events such as Wimbledon and Henley Royal Regatta.

Early Life

James Pimm was born in 1798 in Newnham, Kent, England. He was the son of a farmer and grew up in a rural setting, which influenced his later ventures into the food and beverage industry. Little is known about his early education, but it is likely that he received a basic education typical of the time.

Career

Pimm initially followed in his father's footsteps, working as a farmer. However, he soon moved to London to pursue opportunities in the bustling city. In the 1820s, he opened his first oyster bar near the Bank of England in the City of London. This establishment catered to the growing number of city workers and became popular for its quality food and drink offerings.

Invention of Pimm's No. 1 Cup

In the 1840s, Pimm began experimenting with a gin-based drink that he served in his oyster bar. This drink, which he called "Pimm's No. 1 Cup," was a blend of gin, quinine, and a secret mixture of herbs and spices. It was originally intended as a digestif to aid digestion after meals. The drink quickly gained popularity, and Pimm began selling it by the bottle.

Expansion and Legacy

The success of Pimm's No. 1 Cup led to the expansion of Pimm's business. By the 1850s, he had opened several more oyster bars across London. The drink's popularity continued to grow, and it became a staple at British social events.

After Pimm's death in 1866, the business was sold to Frederick Sawyer, who continued to expand the brand. Eventually, the company was acquired by The Distillers Company, and later by Diageo, which continues to produce Pimm's today.

Personal Life

James Pimm was known to be a private individual, and little is documented about his personal life. He remained unmarried and dedicated much of his life to his business ventures.

Death

James Pimm died in 1866. He left behind a legacy as an innovative entrepreneur who created one of the most enduring and iconic British beverages.

Related Pages

• Pimm's
• Cocktail
• Gin
• Wimbledon
• Henley Royal Regatta