Jawshan Kabir

19th of Ramadan 1438 AH in Imamzadeh Saleh, Shemiran (13960324000224636330143574176461 99004)

Jawshan Kabir is a renowned Islamic supplication, often recited for its profound spiritual benefits. It is a lengthy dua (prayer) attributed to Prophet Muhammad and is highly revered in Shia Islam. The supplication is known for its deep theological content, invoking the names and attributes of Allah.

Origin and Significance

The Jawshan Kabir is believed to have been revealed to Prophet Muhammad during one of the battles. According to Islamic tradition, the Prophet was wearing a heavy armor (jawshan) that caused him discomfort. Angel Jibril (Gabriel) appeared and conveyed this supplication from Allah, instructing the Prophet to recite it for protection and relief.

Structure

Jawshan Kabir consists of 100 sections, each containing 10 names or attributes of Allah, making a total of 1,000 names. Each section ends with the phrase "Subhanaka ya la ilaha illa anta, al-ghawth al-ghawth, khallisna min an-nar ya Rabb" which translates to "Glory be to You, there is no god but You, help us, save us from the fire, O Lord."

Themes

The supplication covers various themes, including:

• The oneness of Allah (Tawhid)
• The mercy and compassion of Allah
• The omnipotence and omniscience of Allah
• The need for divine guidance and protection

Recitation

Jawshan Kabir is often recited during the holy month of Ramadan, especially on the Night of Qadr (Laylat al-Qadr). It is also recited during times of distress and seeking divine intervention.

Benefits

The recitation of Jawshan Kabir is believed to offer numerous spiritual benefits, including:

• Protection from harm and evil
• Relief from distress and difficulties
• Spiritual purification and closeness to Allah

See Also

• Dua
• Shia Islam
• Prophet Muhammad
• Ramadan
• Night of Qadr