Jessamine
Jessamine is a common name for several species of flowering plants in the genus Jasminum and other related genera. These plants are known for their fragrant flowers and are often used in gardens and landscaping.
Species[edit | edit source]
Several species are commonly referred to as jessamine, including:
- Jasminum grandiflorum - also known as Spanish jessamine or Royal jasmine.
- Jasminum officinale - commonly known as common jasmine or poet's jasmine.
- Cestrum nocturnum - known as night-blooming jessamine or night-blooming jasmine.
- Gelsemium sempervirens - known as Carolina jessamine or yellow jessamine.
Description[edit | edit source]
Jessamine plants are typically characterized by their climbing or sprawling growth habit. They have opposite, pinnate leaves and produce clusters of small, star-shaped flowers. The flowers are usually white or yellow and are highly fragrant, especially in the evening.
Cultivation[edit | edit source]
Jessamine plants prefer well-drained soil and a sunny location. They are often grown on trellises, arbors, or as ground cover. Regular pruning is necessary to maintain their shape and encourage flowering. These plants are also popular in perfumery due to their strong fragrance.
Uses[edit | edit source]
In addition to their ornamental value, some species of jessamine are used in traditional medicine. For example, Gelsemium sempervirens has been used to treat various ailments, although it is also known to be toxic if ingested in large quantities.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD