John Butter

John Butter (22 February 1791 – 15 November 1877) was a prominent English surgeon and physician, renowned for his contributions to ophthalmology and his role in founding the West of England Eye Infirmary.

Early Life and Education

John Butter was born in Ottery St Mary, Devon, on 22 February 1791. He was the son of a local clergyman. Butter pursued his medical education at the University of Edinburgh, where he graduated with a degree in medicine in 1813. His thesis, "De Ictero," focused on jaundice, showcasing his early interest in medical conditions.

Medical Career

After completing his education, Butter returned to Devon and began his medical practice. He quickly gained a reputation for his skill and dedication to patient care. In 1808, he was appointed as a surgeon at the Devon and Exeter Hospital.

Founding of the West of England Eye Infirmary

In 1808, recognizing the need for specialized care for eye diseases, Butter founded the West of England Eye Infirmary in Exeter. This institution was one of the first of its kind in the region and provided much-needed services to patients suffering from various ophthalmic conditions. Butter's work at the infirmary significantly advanced the field of ophthalmology in the West of England.

Contributions to Ophthalmology

John Butter was a pioneer in the treatment of eye diseases. He published several papers on ophthalmic conditions, including cataracts and glaucoma. His work laid the foundation for modern ophthalmic practices in the region.

Later Life and Legacy

Butter continued to practice medicine and contribute to the medical community until his retirement. He passed away on 15 November 1877 in Plymouth, Devon. His legacy lives on through the West of England Eye Infirmary, which continues to serve patients to this day.

Also see

• Ophthalmology
• West of England Eye Infirmary
• University of Edinburgh Medical School
• Devon and Exeter Hospital