John Homans

The Harvard medical school%3B a history, narrative and documentary. 1782-1905 (1905) (14589711378)

John Homans was an American surgeon and a pioneer in the field of vascular surgery. He is best known for his contributions to the understanding and treatment of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and for the development of the Homans' sign, a clinical test used to diagnose DVT.

Early Life and Education

John Homans was born on March 25, 1877, in Boston, Massachusetts. He attended Harvard University, where he earned his undergraduate degree in 1898. He then went on to study medicine at Harvard Medical School, graduating in 1903.

Medical Career

After completing his medical degree, Homans began his surgical training at the Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH). He quickly became known for his skill and innovation in surgery. In 1912, he was appointed as a full surgeon at MGH, a position he held until his retirement in 1941.

Contributions to Vascular Surgery

John Homans made significant contributions to the field of vascular surgery. He was one of the first surgeons to recognize the importance of early diagnosis and treatment of deep vein thrombosis. He developed the Homans' sign, a clinical test that involves dorsiflexion of the foot to elicit pain in the calf, which can indicate the presence of DVT.

In addition to his work on DVT, Homans conducted extensive research on the lymphatic system and lymphedema. His studies helped to improve the understanding of these conditions and their treatment.

Publications and Legacy

Throughout his career, John Homans published numerous articles and books on various aspects of surgery and medicine. His work has had a lasting impact on the field of vascular surgery and continues to be referenced by medical professionals today.

Homans was also a dedicated educator, mentoring many young surgeons who went on to have successful careers of their own. His contributions to medical education and research have left a lasting legacy in the field of surgery.

Personal Life

John Homans was married and had three children. He was known for his dedication to his family and his patients. He passed away on September 10, 1954, in Boston, Massachusetts.

See Also

• Deep vein thrombosis
• Homans' sign
• Vascular surgery
• Massachusetts General Hospital
• Harvard Medical School