John Sheldon (anatomist)

John Sheldon (anatomist)

John Sheldon (1752–1808) was a prominent British anatomist and surgeon during the 18th century. He is best known for his pioneering work in the field of anatomy, particularly in the study of the human circulatory system.

Early Life and Education

Sheldon was born in London, England in 1752. He received his early education at Westminster School, after which he pursued his medical studies at Oxford University. He was awarded a Bachelor of Medicine degree in 1772.

Career

After completing his education, Sheldon began his career as a surgeon at St. George's Hospital, London. He later became a professor of anatomy at the Royal College of Surgeons, where he made significant contributions to the field of anatomy.

Sheldon's most notable work was his research on the human circulatory system. He was the first to describe the venous valves in the human body, which play a crucial role in the circulation of blood. His findings were published in his book, "An Enquiry into the Structure and Animal Œconomy of the Horse," which is considered a seminal work in the field of veterinary anatomy.

Legacy

Sheldon's contributions to the field of anatomy have had a lasting impact. His work on the venous valves has been instrumental in our understanding of the human circulatory system. His book continues to be referenced by students and professionals in the field of veterinary anatomy.

See Also

• History of anatomy
• List of anatomists
• Venous valves

External Links

• Oxford Dictionary of National Biography