Joseph Ransohoff

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Joseph Ransohoff (July 1, 1915 – January 30, 2001) was a pioneering American neurosurgeon who made significant contributions to the field of neurosurgery. He is best known for his advancements in brain tumor surgery and the development of modern neuroimaging techniques.

Early Life and Education

Joseph Ransohoff was born on July 1, 1915, in Cincinnati, Ohio. He was the son of Dr. Joseph Ransohoff, a prominent surgeon, and his wife, Florence Ransohoff. Ransohoff attended the University of Chicago, where he earned his undergraduate degree. He then went on to receive his medical degree from the University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine in 1941.

Career

After completing his medical degree, Ransohoff served in the United States Army Medical Corps during World War II. Following his military service, he completed his residency in neurosurgery at the Neurological Institute of New York under the mentorship of Dr. Tracy Putnam.

In 1951, Ransohoff joined the faculty of the New York University School of Medicine, where he would spend the majority of his career. He became the chairman of the Department of Neurosurgery in 1962, a position he held until his retirement in 1992.

Contributions to Neurosurgery

Ransohoff was a pioneer in the use of angiography for the diagnosis and treatment of cerebrovascular diseases. He was also instrumental in the development of stereotactic surgery, a technique that allows for precise targeting of areas within the brain.

One of Ransohoff's most notable achievements was his work in the field of brain tumor surgery. He developed innovative techniques for the removal of gliomas and other types of brain tumors, significantly improving patient outcomes.

Legacy

Ransohoff's contributions to neurosurgery have had a lasting impact on the field. He trained numerous neurosurgeons who have gone on to become leaders in their own right. His work laid the foundation for many of the modern techniques used in neurosurgery today.

Personal Life

Joseph Ransohoff was married to Jane Ransohoff, and they had three children. He passed away on January 30, 2001, in New York City.

See Also

• Neurosurgery
• Brain tumor
• Neuroimaging
• Stereotactic surgery
• Cerebrovascular disease