Keratoglobus
| Keratoglobus | |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Thinning of the cornea, corneal ectasia, vision impairment |
| Complications | Corneal rupture, vision loss |
| Onset | Usually present at birth or develops in early childhood |
| Duration | Chronic |
| Types | |
| Causes | Genetic factors, connective tissue disorders |
| Risks | |
| Diagnosis | Slit-lamp examination, corneal topography |
| Differential diagnosis | Keratoconus, pellucid marginal degeneration |
| Prevention | |
| Treatment | Contact lenses, corneal transplantation |
| Medication | |
| Prognosis | Variable, depending on severity and treatment |
| Frequency | Rare |
| Deaths | N/A |
Keratoglobus is a rare, non-inflammatory, bilateral eye disorder that results in a generalized thinning and globular protrusion of the cornea. This condition is typically present at birth and is characterized by a round, symmetrically enlarged cornea.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The symptoms of Keratoglobus can vary, but often include:
- Visual impairment
- Photophobia (sensitivity to light)
- Astigmatism
- Myopia (nearsightedness)
Causes[edit | edit source]
The exact cause of Keratoglobus is unknown, but it is believed to be associated with conditions such as:
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of Keratoglobus is typically made through a comprehensive eye examination. This may include:
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment options for Keratoglobus are limited and often challenging due to the thin and fragile nature of the cornea. They may include:
See also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
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