Khaja
Indian sweet pastry
Khaja is a traditional Indian sweet pastry that is particularly popular in the states of Bihar, Odisha, and Andhra Pradesh. It is known for its flaky texture and sweet taste, often enjoyed during festivals and special occasions.
History[edit | edit source]
Khaja has a rich history that dates back several centuries. It is believed to have originated in the eastern regions of India, particularly in the state of Bihar. The sweet is mentioned in ancient texts and has been a part of Indian culinary traditions for generations. Over time, it spread to other parts of India, including Odisha and Andhra Pradesh, where it became an integral part of local cuisine.
Preparation[edit | edit source]
The preparation of Khaja involves making a dough from refined flour, ghee, and a small amount of water. The dough is rolled out into thin layers, which are then folded and rolled again to create multiple layers. This process is repeated several times to achieve the characteristic flaky texture. The layered dough is then cut into pieces and deep-fried until golden brown.
After frying, the Khaja is soaked in a sugar syrup, which gives it a sweet flavor and a shiny appearance. The syrup is often flavored with cardamom or rose water to enhance the taste.
Varieties[edit | edit source]
Khaja comes in several regional varieties, each with its own unique characteristics:
- Bihar Khaja: Known for its crispiness and light texture, this variety is often made with a hint of cardamom.
- Odisha Khaja: Often referred to as "Pheni," this version is softer and more syrupy, commonly offered as a prasad at the Jagannath Temple in Puri.
- Andhra Khaja: This variety is typically more compact and dense, with a rich, sweet flavor.
Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]
Khaja holds a special place in Indian culture, particularly in religious and festive contexts. In Odisha, it is a significant offering at the Jagannath Temple, where it is considered a divine sweet. During festivals like Diwali and Durga Puja, Khaja is prepared in many households and shared with family and friends.
Related pages[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD