Kiowa

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Ledger art- Kiowa hunting antelope
Ledger art- Kiowa hunting elk
Buffalo and Elk in Texas- George Catlin
Kiowa tipis with designs
Kiowa mounted warfare ledger drawing

Kiowa are a Native American tribe and an indigenous people of the Great Plains. They are federally recognized as the Kiowa Tribe of Oklahoma, with headquarters in Carnegie, Oklahoma. The Kiowa language is part of the Tanoan language family.

History[edit | edit source]

The Kiowa migrated from the northern plains to the southern plains in the 18th century. They were known for their nomadic lifestyle, following the buffalo herds, and their prowess in warfare. The Kiowa formed a close alliance with the Comanche, which was beneficial for both tribes in terms of trade and defense.

Culture[edit | edit source]

The Kiowa culture is rich with traditions, including the Sun Dance, which is a significant religious ceremony. They are also known for their intricate beadwork, ledger art, and storytelling. The Kiowa have a strong oral tradition, with stories and histories passed down through generations.

Language[edit | edit source]

The Kiowa language is a member of the Tanoan language family. It is considered endangered, with efforts being made to revitalize it through educational programs and community initiatives.

Government[edit | edit source]

The Kiowa Tribe of Oklahoma is governed by a tribal council and a chairman. The tribe operates various programs and services for its members, including health care, education, and housing.

Economy[edit | edit source]

Historically, the Kiowa economy was based on hunting, particularly buffalo, and trade. Today, the tribe engages in various economic activities, including agriculture, gaming, and tourism.

Notable Kiowa People[edit | edit source]

  • Satanta (White Bear), a prominent Kiowa chief known for his leadership and oratory skills.
  • Blackbear Bosin, a renowned Kiowa-Comanche artist known for his paintings and sculptures.

Related Pages[edit | edit source]

Categories[edit | edit source]



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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD