Comanche

The Comanche are a Native American tribe from the Great Plains whose historic territory consisted of present-day eastern New Mexico, southeastern Colorado, southwestern Kansas, western Oklahoma, and most of northwest Texas. They are federally recognized as the Comanche Nation, headquartered in Lawton, Oklahoma.

History

The Comanche were originally part of the Eastern Shoshone who lived near the upper reaches of the Platte River in eastern Wyoming. They migrated south in the early 18th century, where they became known as the Comanche. Their migration was facilitated by their acquisition of horses, which allowed them to become highly skilled horsemen and formidable warriors.

Culture

The Comanche were known for their nomadic lifestyle, relying heavily on the bison for food, clothing, and shelter. They lived in tipis, which were well-suited for their mobile lifestyle. The Comanche were also skilled traders, exchanging goods with other tribes and European settlers.

Language

The Comanche language is a member of the Uto-Aztecan language family. It is closely related to the Shoshone language. Efforts are being made to preserve and revitalize the language among the Comanche people today.

Modern Day

Today, the Comanche Nation is a federally recognized tribe with a population of approximately 17,000 members. The tribe operates its own government and provides various services to its members, including health care, education, and housing.

See also

• Native American tribes in Oklahoma
• Plains Indians
• History of Texas

References

• American Indian Wars
• Horse culture of the Great Plains