Knedle

Polish Plum Dumplings in Warsaw

Bratknödel

Jahodové a broskvové knedlíky z bramborovo tvarohového těsta

Marillenknödel - panoramio

Knedle (singular: knedl), often referred to as dumplings in English, are a popular dish in various Central European and Eastern European cuisines. They are made from dough that can be either boiled, steamed, or fried and are commonly filled with ingredients such as fruits, meats, or sweets. The dish is particularly prevalent in countries such as Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Serbia, each having their own regional variations and names.

History

The origin of knedle can be traced back to the traditional cuisines of the Slavic peoples. They were initially a simple and economical dish, designed to stretch out limited ingredients into a filling meal. Over time, knedle evolved into a more diverse and complex dish, with various fillings and preparation methods reflecting the local tastes and available ingredients.

Ingredients and Preparation

The basic dough for knedle is typically made from flour, eggs, and water, although some variations may include potatoes, bread crumbs, or other ingredients to alter the texture. The filling can vary widely, with sweet versions often containing fruits like plums, apricots, or berries, and savory versions filled with meats, mushrooms, or cheese.

To prepare knedle, the dough is rolled out and cut into small pieces, each of which is then filled and shaped into a ball. The dumplings are then cooked, usually by boiling in water or steaming, until they rise to the surface and are thoroughly cooked through. Fried knedle are less common but offer a crispy alternative to the traditional boiled or steamed methods.

Regional Variations

Each country and region has its own take on knedle, adapting the basic recipe to local tastes and available ingredients.

• In Poland, knedle are often filled with plums and served with a topping of melted butter, sugar, and sometimes breadcrumbs.
• The Czech Republic and Slovakia are known for a variety of knedle, including those made with bread or potato dough and served as a side dish to meats or as a standalone dish with various sauces.
• In Serbia and other parts of the Balkans, knedle may be filled with plums or cherries and are often served as a dessert, sprinkled with powdered sugar and sometimes accompanied by sour cream.

Cultural Significance

Knedle hold a special place in the culinary traditions of Central and Eastern Europe. They are often associated with home cooking and family gatherings, serving as a comfort food that evokes nostalgia and warmth. Additionally, knedle are a common feature in celebrations and festive meals, where they are enjoyed by people of all ages.

See Also

• Dumplings
• Central European cuisine
• Eastern European cuisine