Eastern Europe

Eastern Europe is a region that encompasses many different cultures, languages, ethnicities, and histories. This region is primarily composed of countries on the eastern side of the continent of Europe.

Geography

Eastern Europe is defined by the east of the Baltic Sea, north of the Mediterranean Sea, and west of the Ural Mountains. The region is often associated with the eastern part of the Eurasian Steppe, extending from the Caspian Sea in the south to the Arctic Ocean in the north.

History

Eastern Europe has a rich and complex history, marked by the rise and fall of empires, wars, and periods of peace. The region was home to the Byzantine Empire, which had a profound influence on the culture and history of the region. The Ottoman Empire also had a significant impact on Eastern Europe, particularly in the Balkans.

Culture

The culture of Eastern Europe is diverse and varied, with influences from both the East and West. The region is known for its rich traditions in music, dance, literature, and visual arts. Eastern Europe is also home to numerous World Heritage Sites, which reflect its diverse cultural and historical heritage.

Economy

The economy of Eastern Europe has undergone significant changes since the end of the Cold War. Many countries in the region have transitioned from centrally planned economies to market economies. Today, Eastern Europe includes some of the fastest growing economies in the world.

Countries

Eastern Europe includes the following countries: Russia, Ukraine, Poland, Czech Republic, Hungary, Romania, Moldova, Belarus, Bulgaria, Slovakia, Croatia, Serbia, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Albania, Macedonia, Montenegro, and Kosovo.

See also

• Central Europe
• Western Europe
• Southern Europe
• Northern Europe