Kocher manoeuvre

From WikiMD's Wellnesspedia

Kocher Maneuver is a medical procedure used primarily in the management of duodenal ulcer perforations and during gallbladder surgery. Named after Emil Theodor Kocher, a Swiss surgeon and Nobel laureate, this technique is crucial for gaining better access to the duodenum and structures in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen.

Indications[edit | edit source]

The Kocher Maneuver is indicated in several surgical situations, including:

Procedure[edit | edit source]

The Kocher Maneuver involves the careful mobilization of the duodenum by incising its peritoneal attachments (Kocher's incision), allowing it to be moved medially. This technique provides the surgeon with improved access to the posterior structures of the duodenum, the head of the pancreas, and the bile ducts. It is a critical step in procedures such as the Whipple procedure (pancreaticoduodenectomy) and is also used in the management of duodenal ulcers and traumas.

Complications[edit | edit source]

While generally safe, the Kocher Maneuver can be associated with certain complications, including:

Clinical Significance[edit | edit source]

Understanding and mastering the Kocher Maneuver is essential for surgeons, especially those specializing in gastrointestinal and hepatobiliary surgery. Its application can significantly impact the surgical outcome and patient recovery in cases involving the upper abdominal organs.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Resources[edit source]

Latest articles - Kocher manoeuvre

PubMed
Clinical trials
UpToDate

AI tools[edit source]

Generative AI tools and links to learn more on Kocher manoeuvre: ChatGPT - Bing Chat - Google Gemini. (caution advised).


Wiki.png

Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD


Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.

Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.


Contributors: Admin, Prab R. Tumpati, MD