Kolhapur

New Terminal Kolhapur Airport

Mahalaxmi of Kolhapur

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Maharajah of Kolhapur 1912

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PanchgangaRiverAtKolhapur

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Rankala Lake

Kolhapur is a city situated in the southwest part of the state of Maharashtra, India. It serves as the headquarters of the Kolhapur district. Known for its historical monuments, temples, and as a cultural hub, Kolhapur holds a significant place in the history of Maharashtra and India.

History

Kolhapur's history dates back to ancient times, with references found in various Hindu scriptures. The city was a prominent center of the Maratha Empire in the 17th century under the rule of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. Later, it became the seat of the Kolhapur Princely State under the Bhosale Chhatrapatis in the 18th century. The city is also known for its resistance against British rule in India.

Geography

Kolhapur is located in the Sahyadri mountain range in the Western Ghats, an area known for its natural beauty and biodiversity. The city is famous for its lakes, gardens, and the Panchganga River that flows through it.

Economy

The economy of Kolhapur is diverse, with a strong base in manufacturing, agriculture, and IT industries. The city is particularly known for its foundry and automobile industries. Kolhapur is also famous for its handcrafted leather sandals or Kolhapuri chappals, which are a significant part of its traditional crafts industry.

Culture

Kolhapur has a rich cultural heritage, with a vibrant arts scene, including classical music, theater, and film. The city hosts numerous cultural festivals throughout the year, celebrating its history and traditions. Kolhapur's cuisine, especially its non-vegetarian dishes, is renowned in the region.

Tourism

Kolhapur attracts tourists for its historical sites and temples, such as the Mahalakshmi Temple, which is considered one of the Shakti Peethas. Other attractions include the New Palace, Rankala Lake, and the Jyotiba Temple. The city's architecture and museums offer insights into its glorious past and royal heritage.

Education

Kolhapur is an educational hub in the region, with several universities, colleges, and research institutions. It is home to the Shivaji University, offering courses in various disciplines.

Transport

The city is well-connected by road, rail, and air. The Kolhapur Airport links it to major cities in India, while its extensive road and rail network facilitates easy access to other parts of Maharashtra and neighboring states.