Lambic

Lambic: A Traditional Belgian Beer

Lambic

Type	Beer
Manufacturer
Distributor
Country of origin	Belgium
Region of origin
Introduced
Discontinued
Alcohol by volume	Varies
Proof (US)
Colour

Lambic is a traditional Belgian beer that is known for its unique brewing process and distinct flavor profile. It is a type of beer that is fermented spontaneously using wild yeast and bacteria present in the air, giving it a complex and tart taste. Lambic is often referred to as the "Champagne of beers" due to its effervescence and celebratory nature.

Brewing Process

Lambic beer is brewed using a specific method that sets it apart from other beer styles. The brewing process begins with a mixture of malted barley, wheat, and aged hops. The mixture, known as the "mash," is then boiled and cooled before being transferred to a large, shallow vessel called a "coolship." The coolship is left open to the air, allowing the wild yeast and bacteria to inoculate the wort.

After the wort has cooled overnight in the coolship, it is transferred to oak barrels for fermentation. The fermentation process can take anywhere from several months to several years, depending on the desired flavor profile. During this time, the wild yeast and bacteria present in the air interact with the sugars in the wort, creating unique flavors and aromas.

Flavor Profile

Lambic beer is known for its complex and tart flavor profile. It has a distinct sourness that is often described as "funky" or "barnyard-like." This sourness is a result of the wild yeast and bacteria present during fermentation. Additionally, lambic beers can exhibit fruity and floral notes, with flavors ranging from citrus and apple to cherry and raspberry.

Serving Lambic

Lambic beer is traditionally served in a specific type of glassware called a "tumbler" or "goblet." This glassware helps to enhance the aromas and flavors of the beer. Lambic is often enjoyed on its own, but it can also be used as a base for other beer styles, such as fruit lambics or gueuze.

Notable Lambic Breweries

There are several notable breweries in Belgium that specialize in the production of lambic beer. Some of these include:

• Cantillon Brewery - Located in Brussels, Cantillon Brewery is one of the oldest and most renowned lambic breweries in Belgium. They produce a wide range of traditional lambic beers, including fruit lambics and gueuze.

• 3 Fonteinen - Situated in Beersel, 3 Fonteinen is known for its traditional lambic production and blending techniques. They are highly regarded for their gueuze, a blend of young and old lambics.

• Boon Brewery - Boon Brewery, located in Lembeek, is known for its traditional lambic brewing methods and commitment to quality. They produce a variety of lambic beers, including fruit lambics and faro.

References

• Koelschip used in lambic brewing
  Koelschip used in lambic brewing
• 
  Kriek lambic beer
• 
  Crushed hops used in brewing
• Lindemans Faro lambic
  Lindemans Faro lambic
• Lindemans Framboise lambic
  Lindemans Framboise lambic
• Raspberry and peach lambic
  Raspberry and peach lambic
• Barrels used for aging lambic
  Barrels used for aging lambic