Landslide

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Landslide

A landslide is a type of geological hazard that involves the movement of rock, earth, or debris down a sloped section of land. Landslides can be triggered by a variety of factors, including rainfall, earthquakes, volcanic activity, and human activity such as deforestation and construction.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Landslides are typically caused by a combination of geology, gravity, weather, vegetation, and human activity. The specific causes can include:

  • Erosion caused by rivers and waves
  • Earthquakes and volcanic activity that shake loose rock and soil
  • An increase in weight from accumulation of rain or snow, stockpiling of rock or ore, from waste piles, or from man-made structures
  • Deforestation, which can decrease the ability of the soil to absorb water
  • Construction, mining, or quarrying, which can destabilize the slope

Types of Landslides[edit | edit source]

There are several different types of landslides, which are classified based on the type of movement and the type of material involved. These include:

Effects[edit | edit source]

Landslides can cause significant damage and loss of life. The effects of a landslide can include:

Prevention and Mitigation[edit | edit source]

There are several methods that can be used to prevent landslides or mitigate their effects, including:

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


Landslide Resources
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