Lanzones

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Lanzones or Lansium parasiticum is a tree species in the Mahogany family. The plant, which originates from western Southeast Asia, bears edible fruit. The fruit is small, round, and typically yellow, with a sweet or sour taste.

Description[edit | edit source]

The Lanzones tree is medium-sized, with a single trunk. The leaves are pinnate, with 5 to 7 leaflets. The flowers are small, with a white to pale yellow color. The fruit is a small, round to oval drupe, 2 to 5 cm in diameter. The skin is thin and releases a white latex when broken. The flesh is translucent, with a sweet to sour taste. The fruit contains 1 to 3 seeds, which are flat and bitter.

Cultivation[edit | edit source]

Lanzones is cultivated in its native regions and also in other tropical climates. It is a popular fruit tree in the Philippines, Malaysia, Thailand, and Indonesia. The tree prefers a tropical climate, with high humidity and rainfall. It is usually grown from seeds, but can also be propagated from cuttings or grafting.

Uses[edit | edit source]

The fruit of the Lanzones tree is edible and is commonly eaten fresh. It is also used in making desserts, jams, and jellies. The fruit is rich in Vitamin C and other nutrients. The bark and leaves of the tree have medicinal uses in traditional medicine.

Varieties[edit | edit source]

There are several varieties of Lanzones, including 'Duku', 'Langsat', 'Longkong', and 'Paete'. These varieties differ in the size, shape, taste, and color of the fruit.

See also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD