Larimichthys polyactis

Larimichthys polyactis, also known as the Yellow Sea Bream or Small Yellow Croaker, is a species of bream in the family Sciaenidae. It is native to the western Pacific Ocean, specifically the Yellow Sea, hence its common name.

Description

The Small Yellow Croaker has an elongated body with a slightly compressed head. It is generally yellowish in color, with a silver-white belly. The species can reach a length of up to 40 cm, but is commonly found at around 25 cm.

Distribution and Habitat

The Yellow Sea Bream is found in the western Pacific Ocean, particularly in the Yellow Sea, the Bohai Sea, and the East China Sea. It inhabits coastal waters and is often found in sandy or muddy bottoms.

Diet

The diet of the Small Yellow Croaker consists mainly of small fish and invertebrates. It is a benthic feeder, meaning it feeds on or near the bottom of the sea.

Commercial Importance

Larimichthys polyactis is of significant commercial importance in China, Korea, and Japan. It is caught both for direct human consumption and for use in aquaculture. The species is also used in traditional Chinese medicine.

Conservation Status

The Small Yellow Croaker has been classified as Vulnerable by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) due to overfishing and habitat degradation.

See Also

• Sciaenidae
• Yellow Sea
• Aquaculture
• Chinese medicine