Laryngeal cartilages
Laryngeal Cartilages[edit | edit source]
The Laryngeal cartilages are a group of nine cartilages that form the structure of the larynx, also known as the voice box. These cartilages include three single (unpaired) cartilages: the thyroid cartilage, the cricoid cartilage, and the epiglottis; and three paired cartilages: the arytenoid cartilages, the corniculate cartilages, and the cuneiform cartilages.
Thyroid Cartilage[edit | edit source]
The thyroid cartilage is the largest of the laryngeal cartilages and forms the front wall of the larynx. It is often referred to as the "Adam's apple" due to its prominence in the neck.
Cricoid Cartilage[edit | edit source]
The cricoid cartilage is a ring-shaped structure that forms the base of the larynx. It is the only complete ring of cartilage in the larynx and serves as the point of attachment for the other laryngeal cartilages and muscles.
Epiglottis[edit | edit source]
The epiglottis is a leaf-shaped cartilage that sits behind the tongue at the base of the larynx. Its primary function is to prevent food and liquid from entering the windpipe during swallowing.
Arytenoid Cartilages[edit | edit source]
The arytenoid cartilages are a pair of small, pyramid-shaped cartilages located at the back of the larynx. They play a crucial role in vocal cord movement and voice production.
Corniculate Cartilages[edit | edit source]
The corniculate cartilages are a pair of small, horn-shaped cartilages that sit on top of the arytenoid cartilages. They assist in the opening and closing of the larynx during breathing and swallowing.
Cuneiform Cartilages[edit | edit source]
The cuneiform cartilages are a pair of small, rod-shaped cartilages located in the aryepiglottic folds. They provide support and rigidity to the laryngeal framework.
See Also[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD