Lawrence County, Pennsylvania
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Settlement Type | U.S. county |
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Lawrence County is a county located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 census, the population was 86,070. The county seat and largest city is New Castle. The county was created on March 20, 1849, from parts of Beaver and Mercer counties.
History[edit | edit source]
Lawrence County was named after USS Lawrence, the flagship of Oliver Hazard Perry during the Battle of Lake Erie in the War of 1812. The county has a rich history tied to the early industrial era of the United States, particularly in the steel and iron industries.
Geography[edit | edit source]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 363 square miles (940 km²), of which 358 square miles (930 km²) is land and 4.8 square miles (12 km²) (1.3%) is water.
Adjacent counties[edit | edit source]
- Mercer County (north)
- Butler County (east)
- Beaver County (south)
- Columbiana County, Ohio (west)
- Mahoning County, Ohio (northwest)
Major highways[edit | edit source]
- Interstate 79
- Interstate 376
- U.S. Route 19
- U.S. Route 422
- Pennsylvania Route 18
- Pennsylvania Route 65
Demographics[edit | edit source]
As of the 2020 census, there were 86,070 people, 35,000 households, and 22,000 families residing in the county. The population density was 240 people per square mile (93/km²). The racial makeup of the county was predominantly White, with smaller percentages of African American, Asian, and other races.
Education[edit | edit source]
Lawrence County is served by several public school districts, including:
- New Castle Area School District
- Ellwood City Area School District
- Laurel School District
- Mohawk Area School District
- Neshannock Township School District
- Shenango Area School District
- Union Area School District
- Wilmington Area School District
The county is also home to Westminster College, a private liberal arts college located in New Wilmington.
Economy[edit | edit source]
The economy of Lawrence County has historically been based on manufacturing, particularly in the steel and iron industries. In recent years, the economy has diversified to include healthcare, education, and retail sectors.
Communities[edit | edit source]
Cities[edit | edit source]
Boroughs[edit | edit source]
- Bessemer
- Ellport
- Ellwood City
- Enon Valley
- New Beaver
- New Wilmington
- S.N.P.J.
- South New Castle
- Volant
- Wampum
Townships[edit | edit source]
- Big Beaver Township
- Little Beaver Township
- Mahoning Township
- Neshannock Township
- North Beaver Township
- Perry Township
- Plain Grove Township
- Pulaski Township
- Scott Township
- Shenango Township
- Slippery Rock Township
- Taylor Township
- Union Township
- Washington Township
- Wayne Township
- Wilmington Township
Notable people[edit | edit source]
- Sharon Stone, actress and producer, was born in Meadville but grew up in Saegertown.
See also[edit | edit source]
- List of counties in Pennsylvania
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Lawrence County, Pennsylvania
References[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD