Lemuel Hopkins

John Trumbull - Dr. Lemuel Hopkins (1750-1801), M.A. (Hon.) 1784 - 1914.1 - Yale University Art Gallery

Lemuel Hopkins (1750 – 1801) was an American physician and poet, known for his contributions to early American literature and his involvement in the Hartford Wits, a group of writers in Connecticut during the late 18th century.

Early Life and Education

Lemuel Hopkins was born in Waterbury, Connecticut in 1750. He pursued his medical education under the mentorship of Dr. Preserved Porter in Plainfield, Connecticut. Hopkins later established his medical practice in Hartford, Connecticut, where he became a prominent physician.

Medical Career

Hopkins was known for his innovative approaches to medicine and his dedication to the medical profession. He was a founding member of the Connecticut Medical Society and contributed to the advancement of medical practices in the region. His medical writings, although not extensively published, were influential among his contemporaries.

Literary Contributions

Lemuel Hopkins was a key figure in the Hartford Wits, a group of writers that included Joel Barlow, Timothy Dwight IV, and John Trumbull. The Hartford Wits were known for their satirical and patriotic writings, which often addressed political and social issues of the time.

Hopkins' poetry and essays were characterized by their wit and intellectual depth. He contributed to several collaborative works, including "The Anarchiad," a satirical poem that criticized the Articles of Confederation and advocated for a stronger federal government.

Personal Life

Lemuel Hopkins married Mary Edwards, and they had several children. He was known for his intellectual pursuits and his involvement in the cultural and social life of Hartford. Hopkins was also a member of the American Philosophical Society.

Death and Legacy

Lemuel Hopkins died in 1801 in Hartford, Connecticut. His contributions to both medicine and literature have left a lasting impact on American history. He is remembered as a pioneering physician and a talented poet who played a significant role in the early literary culture of the United States.

Related Pages

• Hartford Wits
• Joel Barlow
• Timothy Dwight IV
• John Trumbull (poet)
• Connecticut Medical Society
• American Philosophical Society