Leslie Averill

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George Edmund Butler -The scaling of the walls of Le Quesnoy

Leslie Averill (1897–1981) was a notable New Zealand physician, soldier, and community leader. He is best remembered for his heroic actions during World War I, particularly his role in the liberation of the French town of Le Quesnoy in 1918, an event that has become a significant part of New Zealand's military history.

Early Life[edit | edit source]

Leslie Averill was born in Christchurch, New Zealand, in 1897. From a young age, he showed a keen interest in medicine, which led him to pursue medical studies. Averill's education and early career were, however, interrupted by the outbreak of World War I.

Military Service[edit | edit source]

During World War I, Averill served with the New Zealand Medical Corps and later with the New Zealand Expeditionary Force. His most notable military achievement occurred on November 4, 1918, when he played a pivotal role in the liberation of Le Quesnoy. Averill, acting as a medical officer, was among the first to enter the town, climbing a ladder set against the ancient fortifications under heavy enemy fire. His bravery not only contributed to the successful liberation of the town but also saved many lives, for which he was highly commended.

Post-War Career[edit | edit source]

After the war, Averill returned to New Zealand and resumed his medical studies. He graduated as a physician and went on to have a distinguished career in medicine. Averill was deeply involved in his community, advocating for public health and serving in various leadership roles within medical organizations.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

Leslie Averill's legacy is commemorated in New Zealand and France, particularly in Le Quesnoy, where his bravery is remembered as a symbol of the strong historical ties between New Zealand and the French town. His actions during the war exemplify the courage and commitment of New Zealanders on the international stage, making him a celebrated figure in both military and medical circles.

Death[edit | edit source]

Leslie Averill passed away in 1981, leaving behind a legacy of service and heroism. His contributions to medicine and his community, as well as his valor in World War I, continue to be honored by both New Zealanders and the people of Le Quesnoy.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD