List of AIDS-related topics

List of AIDS-related topics provides an overview of the various aspects, issues, and entities associated with AIDS, an acronym for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, a disease caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). This list encompasses a broad range of topics including the biology of the virus, modes of transmission, social and economic impacts, medical treatments, and global health initiatives.

Biology and Transmission

• HIV/AIDS - Overview of the disease, its stages, and health implications.
• Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) - Detailed information on the virus that causes AIDS.
• Transmission of HIV - How HIV is spread from person to person, including sexual transmission, blood transfusions, and mother-to-child transmission.
• Opportunistic infection - Infections that occur more frequently and are more severe in individuals with weakened immune systems, including those with AIDS.

Prevention and Treatment

• Antiretroviral therapy (ART) - Medications used to treat HIV and prevent the progression to AIDS.
• Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) - Medication taken by HIV-negative individuals to prevent HIV infection.
• Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) - Medication taken after potential exposure to HIV to prevent infection.
• HIV vaccine - Research and development efforts aimed at creating a vaccine to prevent HIV infection.

Epidemiology and Global Impact

• Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS - Statistics and distribution patterns of HIV/AIDS around the world.
• Global health - The international health implications of HIV/AIDS and efforts to combat the epidemic.
• HIV/AIDS in Africa - The impact of HIV/AIDS on the African continent, which has been disproportionately affected by the disease.
• Social aspects of HIV/AIDS - How HIV/AIDS affects individuals and communities, including stigma and discrimination.

Organizations and Initiatives

• World Health Organization (WHO) - International efforts and guidelines for HIV/AIDS prevention, treatment, and care.
• UNAIDS - The Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS, which leads and inspires the world to achieve its shared vision of zero new HIV infections, zero discrimination, and zero AIDS-related deaths.
• The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria - A partnership designed to accelerate the end of AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria as epidemics.

Legal and Ethical Issues

• HIV/AIDS in the workplace - Policies and laws regarding HIV/AIDS in employment settings.
• Confidentiality of HIV-related information - Legal and ethical considerations surrounding the privacy of an individual's HIV status.

See Also

• Sexually transmitted infection (STI) - Other infections that are often discussed in relation to HIV/AIDS.
• Public health - The broader field within which HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment strategies are developed and implemented.

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