List of MeSH codes (C01)

List of MeSH codes (C01) refers to a comprehensive categorization within the Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) system, specifically focusing on the section designated for diseases in the category of bacterial, viral, and infectious diseases. MeSH is a hierarchical controlled vocabulary used for indexing articles for the PubMed database. It facilitates searching by assigning standardized terms to topics. The C01 category encompasses a wide range of infectious diseases, subdivided into various subcategories based on disease type, causative agents, and specific conditions.

Overview

Infectious diseases, classified under MeSH code C01, include conditions caused by pathogenic microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites. These diseases can be transmitted, directly or indirectly, from one person to another or from animals to humans. The MeSH system organizes these conditions into a structured hierarchy, allowing for efficient indexing and retrieval of medical and scientific literature on infectious diseases.

Structure

The C01 category is further divided into subcategories that group diseases by their causative agents or specific characteristics. These include bacterial infections, viral infections, parasitic diseases, fungal infections, and prion diseases, among others. Each subcategory is assigned a unique MeSH code, facilitating precise indexing and search capabilities within the PubMed database.

Bacterial Infections and Mycoses (C01.252)

This subcategory includes diseases caused by bacteria and fungi. It is divided into further groups based on the type of bacteria (e.g., Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections, Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections) or fungi (e.g., Mycoses) involved.

Viral Infections (C01.925)

Viral infections encompass diseases caused by viruses. Subgroups within this category are organized based on the type of virus (e.g., DNA Viruses, RNA Viruses) or the system affected (e.g., Respiratory Tract Infections, Sexually Transmitted Diseases).

Parasitic Diseases (C01.610)

This subcategory includes diseases caused by parasites, such as protozoa, helminths, or ectoparasites. It is further divided based on the type of parasitic disease (e.g., Protozoan Infections, Helminthiasis).

Fungal Infections (C01.703)

Fungal infections, or mycoses, are diseases caused by fungi. This subcategory is organized into groups based on the type of fungal infection (e.g., Dermatomycoses, Systemic Mycoses).

Prion Diseases (C01.252.410.040.692)

Prion diseases are a unique group of infectious diseases caused by prions, which are misfolded proteins that can induce abnormal folding of normal cellular proteins. Examples include Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease and Mad Cow Disease.

Importance

Understanding and categorizing infectious diseases using the MeSH codes is crucial for researchers, healthcare professionals, and policymakers. It aids in the efficient retrieval of literature, facilitating research, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention strategies for various infectious diseases.

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Source: Data courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. Since the data might have changed, please query MeSH on List of MeSH codes (C01) for any updates.

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