List of lakes of Wisconsin

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The List of lakes of Wisconsin comprises a comprehensive catalog of the numerous lakes located within the state of Wisconsin, United States. Wisconsin is renowned for its abundance of lakes, with over 15,000 officially recognized bodies of water. These lakes vary significantly in size, depth, and ecological characteristics, contributing to the state's rich biodiversity and offering numerous recreational opportunities.

Geography and Formation

Wisconsin's lakes are primarily the result of glacial activity during the last Ice Age, approximately 10,000 years ago. The glaciers carved out basins that filled with water as the ice melted, creating the lakes we see today. The state's diverse topography, including the Driftless Area, which was untouched by glaciers, also contributes to the variety of lake types found in Wisconsin.

Major Lakes

Lake Winnebago

Lake Winnebago is the largest lake entirely within Wisconsin, covering an area of approximately 137,700 acres. It is a shallow lake with a maximum depth of about 21 feet. Lake Winnebago is a popular destination for fishing, boating, and other recreational activities.

Lake Michigan

While not entirely within Wisconsin, the western shore of Lake Michigan forms part of the state's eastern border. Lake Michigan is one of the Great Lakes and is the second-largest by volume. It plays a crucial role in the state's economy and ecology.

Lake Superior

Lake Superior is the largest of the Great Lakes by surface area and volume. The northern shore of Wisconsin borders this vast freshwater lake, which is known for its cold, clear waters and rugged coastline.

Other Notable Lakes

• Lake Mendota
• Lake Monona
• Lake Pepin
• Green Lake

Ecological Significance

Wisconsin's lakes support a wide range of plant and animal life. They provide critical habitats for fish species such as walleye, northern pike, and largemouth bass. The lakes also support various bird species, including the common loon and bald eagle.

Recreational Use

The lakes of Wisconsin are popular for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, swimming, and ice fishing in the winter. The state's Department of Natural Resources manages many of these lakes to ensure sustainable use and conservation of natural resources.

Conservation and Management

Efforts to preserve and protect Wisconsin's lakes are ongoing. Challenges such as invasive species, pollution, and climate change impact the health of these aquatic ecosystems. Organizations and government agencies work together to monitor water quality and implement conservation strategies.

Also see

• List of rivers of Wisconsin
• Geography of Wisconsin
• Great Lakes
• Driftless Area