Lotus birth

Lotus birth' is the practice of leaving the umbilical cord uncut after childbirth so that the baby remains attached to the placenta until the cord naturally separates at the navel, which usually occurs within 3-10 days after birth. This practice contrasts with the conventional method of cutting the umbilical cord within minutes after birth. Proponents of lotus birth believe that it offers various spiritual, emotional, and physical benefits to the newborn, including a gentler transition to life outside the womb and reduced risk of infection at the navel site. However, medical professionals express concerns regarding the potential risks associated with lotus births, such as infection due to the decomposing placenta remaining attached to the baby.

Background

The term "lotus birth" was coined in the 1970s by Clair Lotus Day, who was inspired by the practice observed in primates and some indigenous cultures. The practice gained attention and was adopted by some parents seeking a more natural childbirth experience. Lotus birth is considered a part of the natural childbirth movement, which advocates for minimal medical intervention during childbirth.

Procedure

During a lotus birth, after the baby is born, the placenta is placed in a bowl or bag kept close to the baby until the umbilical cord naturally dries and detaches. The placenta is often treated with salt and essential oils to aid in its preservation and reduce odor as it decomposes. Parents choosing lotus birth should be prepared to care for the placenta and ensure it does not become a source of infection.

Benefits

Proponents of lotus birth argue that the practice offers several benefits, including:

• A more peaceful and gentle transition for the baby from womb to world.
• The belief that the baby receives all the blood and nutrients from the placenta, potentially reducing the risk of anemia.
• A reduced risk of infection at the cord site, as there is no open wound from cutting the cord.
• Enhanced bonding between the baby and parents, as the presence of the placenta is seen as a continuation of the connection formed during pregnancy.

Risks

Medical professionals express concerns over the risks associated with lotus birth, primarily the risk of infection. As the placenta is an organic material, it begins to decompose soon after birth, potentially harboring bacteria that could lead to an infection in the baby. Other concerns include:

• Difficulty in handling the baby with the placenta attached.
• The risk of accidental pulling on the cord, which could harm the baby's navel area.
• The challenge of monitoring the health of the umbilical cord and placenta during the detachment process.

Medical Viewpoint

The majority of medical professionals and organizations, including the American Academy of Pediatrics and the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists, do not recommend lotus birth due to the lack of scientific evidence supporting its benefits and the potential risks involved. They advocate for the timely cutting of the umbilical cord and proper care of the navel area to prevent infection.

Conclusion

Lotus birth is a practice that emphasizes a natural and undisturbed transition for the newborn from the womb to the external world. While it has its proponents within the natural childbirth community, it is important for parents considering this option to be fully informed of both the potential benefits and risks. Consulting with healthcare professionals and considering the best interests of the baby are crucial steps in making an informed decision regarding lotus birth.