Magnesium peroxide

Magnesium peroxide (MgO2) is a chemical compound that is a white or yellowish powder, which is almost insoluble in water. It is often used in products such as toothpaste and is also used for environmental applications.

Chemical Properties

Magnesium peroxide is a stable oxygen source, which slowly decomposes to release oxygen at a "controlled" rate when in contact with moisture. This property makes it a useful agent in various applications, such as in the treatment of contaminated soil and groundwater.

Production

Magnesium peroxide is produced industrially by reacting magnesium hydroxide with hydrogen peroxide. The reaction produces a solid peroxide, which is then dried and ground to produce the final product.

Applications

Magnesium peroxide is used in a variety of applications. In the healthcare industry, it is used in products such as toothpaste and other oral care products due to its whitening and disinfecting properties. In the environmental industry, it is used for the treatment of contaminated soil and groundwater. It is also used in the agriculture industry as a source of slow-release oxygen for enhancing the growth of plants.

Safety

Magnesium peroxide is a strong oxidizer and can cause burns if it comes into contact with the skin or eyes. It can also cause respiratory irritation if inhaled. Therefore, it should be handled with care and appropriate safety measures should be taken.

See Also

• Magnesium
• Hydrogen peroxide
• Oxidizing agent
• Chemical compound