Mahima Dharma

Mahima sadhu near Baneswaranasi, Odisha

Mahima Dharma is a religion that originated in the Indian state of Odisha. It is a monotheistic faith that emphasizes the worship of a formless and omnipresent god. The religion was founded by Mahima Swami in the early 19th century and has since grown to have a significant following in Odisha and other parts of India.

History

Mahima Dharma was founded by Mahima Swami, who is believed to have attained enlightenment after years of intense meditation and ascetic practices. He began preaching his new faith around 1826, advocating for a return to a simple and natural way of life. His teachings were initially met with resistance, but over time, they gained a substantial following.

Beliefs

The core belief of Mahima Dharma is the worship of a single, formless god known as Alekh. The religion rejects the idol worship and rituals commonly associated with Hinduism. Instead, it promotes the idea of a formless, omnipresent god who is beyond human comprehension.

Principles

Mahima Dharma emphasizes several key principles:

• Monotheism: Belief in a single, formless god.
• Non-violence: Adherence to non-violence in thought, word, and deed.
• Vegetarianism: Following a vegetarian diet as a form of non-violence.
• Asceticism: Leading a simple and austere life.

Practices

Followers of Mahima Dharma engage in various practices to honor their faith:

• Meditation: Regular meditation to connect with the formless god.
• Prayer: Daily prayers and hymns dedicated to Alekh.
• Community Service: Engaging in acts of charity and service to others.

Festivals

Mahima Dharma has several important festivals, including:

• Alekh Parva: A festival dedicated to the formless god.
• Magha Mela: A significant gathering of followers to celebrate their faith.

Influence

Mahima Dharma has had a considerable influence on the social and religious landscape of Odisha. It has inspired various social reform movements and has contributed to the promotion of non-violence and vegetarianism in the region.

See also

• Hinduism
• Monotheism
• Odisha
• Vegetarianism