Maize dwarf mosaic virus

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Viruses-10-00492-g001.webp
background-color: rgb(250,250,190)" background-color: rgb(250,250,190)"
colspan=2 style="text-align: center;
background-color: rgb(250,250,190)" | ERROR: parameter(s) specifying taxon are incorrect; see documentation
colspan=2 style="min-width:15em; text-align: center;
background-color: rgb(250,250,190)" | Virus classification e
Species
Maize dwarf mosaic virus

Lua error in Module:Taxonbar/candidate at line 22: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).

Maize dwarf mosaic virus (MDMV) is a plant pathogenic virus that infects maize plants. It belongs to the genus Potyvirus within the family Potyviridae. MDMV is primarily transmitted by aphids in a non-persistent manner, meaning that the virus is not retained in the vector for an extended period.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

Infected maize plants typically exhibit symptoms such as stunting, yellowing of leaves, mosaic patterns on the foliage, and reduced yield. These symptoms can vary depending on the maize variety and environmental conditions.

Transmission[edit | edit source]

MDMV is primarily transmitted by aphids, particularly species in the genera Rhopalosiphum and Myzus. The virus can also be mechanically transmitted through the use of contaminated tools during agricultural practices.

Management[edit | edit source]

Management strategies for MDMV include the use of resistant maize varieties, controlling aphid populations through insecticides or natural predators, and practicing good sanitation to prevent the spread of the virus.

Prevention[edit | edit source]

Preventative measures for MDMV include planting certified virus-free seeds, monitoring and controlling aphid populations in and around maize fields, and implementing crop rotation practices to reduce the buildup of the virus in the soil.

Research[edit | edit source]

Ongoing research on Maize dwarf mosaic virus focuses on understanding the molecular mechanisms of virus-host interactions, developing novel control strategies, and improving diagnostic methods for early detection of the virus in maize crops.

See also[edit | edit source]

WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD