Malar flush

Malar Flush

A Malar Flush is a medical symptom characterized by a reddening or blushing of the cheeks, specifically the malar region or the area of the face covering the zygomatic bone. This condition is often associated with various diseases and health conditions, including fever, tuberculosis, mitral stenosis, and carcinoid syndrome.

Causes

Malar Flush can be caused by a variety of health conditions. One of the most common causes is fever, where the body's temperature rises, leading to an increased blood flow to the skin. This can result in a flushed appearance, particularly in the cheeks.

Another common cause is tuberculosis, a serious infectious disease that primarily affects the lungs. In some cases, tuberculosis can cause a malar flush, among other symptoms.

Mitral stenosis, a condition characterized by the narrowing of the heart's mitral valve, can also cause a malar flush. This is due to the increased pressure in the blood vessels, which can lead to a flushed appearance in the cheeks.

Carcinoid syndrome, a group of symptoms that can occur in people with carcinoid tumors, can also cause a malar flush. This is due to the release of certain chemicals by the tumor, which can lead to flushing and other symptoms.

Diagnosis

The diagnosis of a Malar Flush is typically based on the patient's symptoms and medical history. A physical examination may also be conducted to assess the extent of the flushing and to identify any other potential symptoms. In some cases, further tests may be required to determine the underlying cause of the malar flush.

Treatment

The treatment for a Malar Flush primarily involves addressing the underlying cause. This may involve medication, surgery, or other treatments, depending on the specific cause. In some cases, no treatment may be necessary if the malar flush is not causing any discomfort or other problems.

See also

• Blushing
• Fever
• Tuberculosis
• Mitral stenosis
• Carcinoid syndrome