Massachusetts health care reform

Massachusetts health care reform refers to the changes in health policy, health care delivery and health care financing in the state of Massachusetts, which culminated in the enactment of the Massachusetts 2006 Health Reform Statute. The reform, signed by then Governor Mitt Romney, was aimed at providing health insurance to nearly all residents of the Commonwealth.

History

The history of Massachusetts health care reform dates back to 1988 when the state enacted Universal Health Insurance Law. However, the law was repealed two years later due to fiscal crisis. In 2006, the state passed the Massachusetts Health Care Reform Law with the aim of providing health insurance to all its residents.

Provisions

The Massachusetts health care reform law has several key provisions. These include the requirement for all residents to have health insurance, the creation of the Health Connector, a public entity that helps residents and small businesses shop for health insurance, and the expansion of Medicaid and Children's Health Insurance Program.

Impact

The impact of the Massachusetts health care reform has been significant. It has led to a significant reduction in the number of uninsured residents and has improved access to care. However, it has also led to increased health care costs and has been criticized for not doing enough to control these costs.

Criticism

The Massachusetts health care reform has faced criticism from various quarters. Critics argue that the reform has led to increased health care costs and has not done enough to control these costs. They also argue that the requirement for all residents to have health insurance is an infringement on individual freedom.

See also

• Health care reform in the United States
• Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
• Health care in the United States

References

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