Medial inguinal fossa

Medial Inguinal Fossa

The Medial Inguinal Fossa is a significant anatomical structure located in the human body. It is a part of the Inguinal region, which is situated in the lower portion of the abdomen, just above the groin.

Anatomical illustration of the Inguinal region, highlighting the Medial Inguinal Fossa.

Anatomy

The Medial Inguinal Fossa is a depression located on the inner surface of the anterior abdominal wall. It is bordered medially by the Lateral umbilical fold, laterally by the Medial umbilical fold, and inferiorly by the Inguinal ligament. The fossa contains the Inguinal canal, which houses the Spermatic cord in males and the Round ligament of uterus in females.

Clinical Significance

The Medial Inguinal Fossa is clinically significant as it is a common site for the occurrence of Direct inguinal hernia. This type of hernia occurs when a part of the intestine protrudes through a weak spot in the abdominal muscles, causing a bulge in the groin or scrotum.

See Also

• Inguinal region
• Inguinal canal
• Inguinal hernia